Sunday, 27 October 2013

Android Gradient Buttons

Android Gradient Buttons(Shape)

Today i am posting about creating fancy buttons in android.You can use this tutorial to create your own fancy and more attractive buttons.In android you can use shape class to create your own background,border for your views,gradient for views.glossy effects.Gradient can be Linear,Radial,Sweep gradiant.

The root tag of the xml file is a shape tag which indicates that you are creating a drawable for the background for some view.
solid tag is for paint the color of the shape in this tag there is a color  attribute, this is for set the color of the shape.
corner tag is for set the style of the corner of the shape. In this tag there is a radius attribute which is used to round the corner of the shape.
gradient is the tag which is used to set the gradient background of the shape. In this tag there are different types of the attributes like angle which indicates the angle of the gradient and there are two other attributes which are startColor and the endColor which are for set the start and end color of the gradient.
There is a padding tag which is used to set the padding of the shape. stroke is used to create the border of the shape. in this tag there are width attribute which indicates the width of the border. There is a color attribute which is used to set the color of the border. If you want to set the dashed border instead of plain border then you can use other two attribute of the stroke.  android:dashWidth and  android:dashGap are used to set the dashed border of the shape.

We are using Selector tag for the selection of view which i will explain in my next blog

Example:
 Following is the background used for application: application_background.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:shape="rectangle">
    <gradient
        android:startColor="#1b89b3"
        android:endColor="#1b89b3"
        android:centerColor="#82d3f3"
        android:angle="90"
        android:type="linear"/>
</shape>


here are the different button files:
 1) gradiant_black.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_pressed="true" >
        <shape>
                <gradient
                android:startColor="#6024335a"
                android:endColor="#bc312f2f"
                android:centerColor="#90d5cfd0"
                android:angle="90"
                android:type="linear"/>
               
                <corners android:bottomLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:topLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:bottomRightRadius="15dp"
                                android:topRightRadius="15dp" />
               
                <stroke android:width="5dp"
                                android:color="#f3e61b"/>
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item>
        <shape>
            <gradient
                android:startColor="#600d0500"
                android:endColor="#bc0d0500"
                android:centerColor="#90ede2db"
                android:angle="90"
                android:type="linear"/>
               
                <corners android:bottomLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:topLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:bottomRightRadius="15dp"
                                android:topRightRadius="15dp" />
               
                <stroke android:width="5dp"
                                android:color="#f3e61b"/>
               
        </shape>
    </item>
</selector>
2)gradiant_blue.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_pressed="true" >
        <shape>
                <gradient
                android:startColor="#6024335a"
                android:endColor="#bc24335a"
                android:centerColor="#90cbced7"
                android:angle="90"
                android:type="linear"/>
               
                <corners android:bottomLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:topLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:bottomRightRadius="15dp"
                                android:topRightRadius="15dp" />
               
                <stroke android:width="5dp"
                                android:color="#f3e61b"/>
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item>
        <shape>
            <gradient
                android:startColor="#60312abf"
                android:endColor="#bc312abf"
                android:centerColor="#90a39fe7"
                android:angle="90"
                android:type="linear"/>
               
                <corners android:bottomLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:topLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:bottomRightRadius="15dp"
                                android:topRightRadius="15dp" />
               
                <stroke android:width="5dp"
                                android:color="#f3e61b"/>
               
        </shape>
    </item>
</selector>

3)gradiant_green.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_pressed="true" >
        <shape>
                <gradient
                android:startColor="#60056d02"
                android:endColor="#bc25a622"
                android:centerColor="#90c0e3bf"
                android:angle="90"
                android:type="linear"/>
               
                <corners android:bottomLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:topLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:bottomRightRadius="15dp"
                                android:topRightRadius="15dp" />
               
                <stroke android:width="5dp"
                                android:color="#f3e61b"/>
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item>
        <shape>
            <gradient
                android:startColor="#60056802"
                android:endColor="#bc50b84d"
                android:centerColor="#90c0edbf"
                android:angle="90"
                android:type="linear"/>
               
                <corners android:bottomLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:topLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:bottomRightRadius="15dp"
                                android:topRightRadius="15dp" />
               
                <stroke android:width="5dp"
                                android:color="#f3e61b"/>
               
        </shape>
    </item>
</selector>

4)gradiant_orange.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_pressed="true" >
        <shape>
                <gradient
                android:startColor="#00f39b2a"
                android:endColor="#00f39b2a"
                android:centerColor="#50c89859"
                android:angle="90"
                android:type="linear"/>
               
                <corners android:bottomLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:topLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:bottomRightRadius="15dp"
                                android:topRightRadius="15dp" />
               
                <stroke android:width="5dp"
                                android:color="#f3e61b"/>
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item>
        <shape>
            <gradient
                android:startColor="#00f39b2a"
                android:endColor="#30f39b2a"
                android:centerColor="#90cfa175"
                android:angle="90"
                android:type="linear"/>
               
                <corners android:bottomLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:topLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:bottomRightRadius="15dp"
                                android:topRightRadius="15dp" />
               
                <stroke android:width="5dp"
                                android:color="#f3e61b"/>
               
        </shape>
    </item>
</selector>
 5)gradiant_red.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_pressed="true" >
        <shape>
                <gradient
                android:startColor="#60c4082b"
                android:endColor="#bcd53a57"
                android:centerColor="#90f1c4cc"
                android:angle="90"
                android:type="linear"/>
               
                <corners android:bottomLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:topLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:bottomRightRadius="15dp"
                                android:topRightRadius="15dp" />
               
                <stroke android:width="5dp"
                                android:color="#f3e61b"/>
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item>
        <shape>
            <gradient
                android:startColor="#6074091d"
                android:endColor="#bc74091d"
                android:centerColor="#9074091d"
                android:angle="90"
                android:type="linear"/>
               
                <corners android:bottomLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:topLeftRadius="15dp"
                                android:bottomRightRadius="15dp"
                                android:topRightRadius="15dp" />
               
                <stroke android:width="5dp"
                                android:color="#f3e61b"/>
               
        </shape>
    </item>
</selector>
 Here is main layout: mainlayout.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:background="@drawable/application_background">

    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/gradiant_blue"
        android:text="@string/application_button1"
        android:textSize="12sp"
        android:textStyle="bold"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
        />
   
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/gradiant_green"
        android:text="@string/application_button2"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
        />
   
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/gradiant_red"
        android:text="@string/application_button3"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
        />
   
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/gradiant_black"
        android:text="@string/application_button4"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
        />
   
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/gradiant_orange"
        android:text="@string/application_button5"
        android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
       />

</LinearLayout>


After running your application will look like this

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